Ham Radio General Class Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Prep

Question: 1 / 545

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a parallel circuit?

It equals the average of each branch current

It decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

It equals the sum of the currents through each branch

In a parallel circuit, the total current is the sum of the currents flowing through each individual branch. This is a fundamental principle of electrical circuits, commonly described by Kirchhoff's current law, which states that the total current entering a junction must equal the total current leaving that junction. Each branch of a parallel circuit can have different resistances (or impedances), which causes different amounts of current to flow through each branch. However, when these currents are added together, they account for all the current flowing into the circuit from the power source.

In relation to the other choices, the average of each branch current does not represent the total current because each individual branch may carry a different amount of current based on its resistance. In addition, the idea that total current decreases as more branches are added is not accurate; rather, the total current increases because there are more paths for current to flow. Lastly, stating that it is the sum of the reciprocal of each voltage drop does not correctly reflect the relationship between current and voltage in this scenario, as it misinterprets the nature of parallel circuits. The proper understanding is that the total current is indeed the sum of the currents through each branch.

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It is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop

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